English

环境经济学讲座系列 | 第六期

2021-05-21
摘要Industry Impacts of Pricing Externalities: Groundwater Pricing and Agricultural Land Use

IESR环境经济学讲座系列

 

IESR Environmental Economics Seminar Series 由暨南大学经济与社会研究院生态文明与环境经济学研究中心举办。讲座系列邀请环境经济学学者分享相关领域内的最新研究。




题目:Industry Impacts of Pricing Externalities: Groundwater Pricing and Agricultural Land Use

主讲人: Katrina Jessoe, UC Davis

时间:2021526日,上午9:00 – 10:30  

举办方式:线上讲座  


主讲人简介:

Katrina Jessoe is an associate professor in the Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics at UC Davis, where she specializes in environmental and energy economics. Much of her research centers on the design and evaluation of pricing and conservation policies in the water and electricity sectors. In her research, she often collaborates with electric and water utilities, as well as state agencies. Some recent and ongoing projects include the estimation of the price elasticity of demand for agricultural groundwater and land use, the effects of drought on drinking water in disadvantaged communities, and a RCT to understand the effects of default options in commercial energy efficiency. She received a BA from Princeton University in 2002 and a PhD in Environmental and Resource Economics from Yale University in 2009.

 

Abstract:

Groundwater externalities pose a critical threat to the future availability of water supplies. However, perceived long-run industry costs remain an impediment to regulation. This paper analyzes the industry impacts of a volumetric pricing program that was implemented to address water quality and quantity externalities arising from groundwater irrigation. We use panel data on farm-level land and groundwater use to identify the short and long-run effects of a pollution tax on groundwater use, crop choice, land fallowing, and land conversion. We find that farmers respond to a 21% price increase through a 17-22% decrease in input use, where the reduction in water use grows by 40% between the first and fifth year of the tax. In the longer-run, farmers also respond by retiring fallowed land and to a lesser extent irrigated acreage, margins that our short-run estimates do not detect. Groundwater pricing will reduce water use and contract industry size, but may have more limited impacts on agricultural output.

 

 

报名方式

非经济与社会研究院师生可扫描下方二维码参与本次讲座,报名截止时间为52516:00(北京时间)。



 

生态文明与环境经济学中心(Center for Ecological Civilization and Environmental Economics )成立于20194月。中心依托于暨南大学经济与社会研究院,旨在通过加强海内外交流合作,推动对中国生态文明与环境经济问题的研究。中心将致力于成为国际一流的高校科研中心,在产出一系列高水平学术研究成果的同时,结合国家及广东地区生态环境问题的现实需求开展政策研究。

 


返回