Institute for Economic and Social Research
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Vol. 111 | Seminar

2018-11-09

Title: Is Processing Good?: Theory and Evidence from China

Speaker: Peter M. Morrow, University of Toronto

Time: November 9th, 2018 13:30–15:00

Venue: Conference Room 106B, Zhonghui Building (IESR, JNU College of Economics)

About the speaker:

Peter M. Morrow is an Associate Professor at Department of Economics, University of Toronto. He received PhD in Economics at University of Michigan in 2007. Peter M. Morrow's main research interest is international economics, and his work has appeared in such leading economic journals as Journal of International Economics, Journal of Development Economics, and Canadian Journal of Economics. 

Abstract:

Policies encouraging processing trade are common in developing countries and are thought to encourage integration into global markets. Agents engaged in processing production import duty free but are not allowed to sell the resulting output on the domestic market. For ordinary production, the reverse holds: imports are subject to tariffs but domestic sales are allowed. This paper studies the welfare effects of these policies using Chinese data for 109 industries for 2000-2007. Counterfactual policy experiments imply large welfare losses (≈ 10% to 14%) for Chinese agents from not being allowed to buy processing output. There are smaller welfare gains (< 1%) from the duty free status of processing imports. We also develop a new method to estimate correlation parameters for multivariate Frechét distributions with trade models that deliver multiplicative gravity equations.  


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